Scientific Explanation
Watermelon fixed oil boasts a rich and balanced fatty acid composition, making it highly beneficial for skin and hair:
- Linoleic Acid (Omega-6): This polyunsaturated fatty acid constitutes a significant portion of watermelon seed oil’s fatty acid profile, playing a critical role in maintaining the skin’s moisture barrier and balancing oil production. Linoleic acid is essential for acne-prone skin as it helps prevent clogged pores.
- Oleic Acid (Omega-9): This monounsaturated fatty acid helps hydrate and soften the skin, giving it a smooth, supple feel. It also enhances the oil’s absorption properties.
- Palmitic Acid: A saturated fatty acid that provides protective and emollient properties, contributing to skin barrier function and preventing moisture loss.
- Stearic Acid: Another saturated fatty acid that adds moisturizing and softening benefits, helping to maintain skin elasticity.
- Vitamin E (Tocopherol): Watermelon seed oil is rich in vitamin E, a powerful antioxidant that protects the skin from oxidative stress caused by environmental pollutants, UV exposure, and free radicals. This helps prevent premature aging and promotes youthful, healthy skin.